Hubungan Profil Status Vitamin D dengan Keparahan Merokok pada Perokok Aktif Dewasa
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Abstract
Cigarettes are one of the addictive substances in the form of nicotine, which can cause dependence for the wearer. In Indonesia, the number of smokers continues to increase every year. The prevalence of adult smokers consisted of men (67.4%), women (4.5%) from 36.1% of the population. The mortality rate due to smoking is expected to continue to increase because there is a significant relationship between the degree of smoking and the severity of COPD. COPD is a disease that attacks the lungs, one of the causes of which is cigarette smoke. The higher the level of knowledge of active smokers, the lower the risk of a person getting COPD. Therefore, research is needed regarding the level of knowledge of chronic respiratory diseases related to active smokers. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge of chronic respiratory disease in active smokers in Pungging Mojokerto District. The method used is a quantitative cross-sectional design with purposive sampling and analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the level of knowledge of active smokers in the District of Pungging Mojokerto on chronic respiratory disease there are 3 levels of categories. Of the three categories, the highest level of knowledge was obtained in the moderate category (50.82%), high category (44.26%), and low category (3.28%).
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